Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
   

TRAJECTOIRE : COUP DE CHAPEAU À STÉPHANE AUDRAN

Biography

 

Les Noces rouges, (Claude Chabrol, France, 1972)

‘I have not made a career; I have not given that much thought. When I first started, I just wanted to be a good actress. My voice was wrong ; I could not move around, I tried to improve with lessons. Then I was lucky enough to meet Chabrol1…’

Thus characteristically summed up by Stéphane Audran, her first steps were made on stage in the late 1950s in drama school, with Charles Dullin and Michel Vitold. She appeared on stage a few times, a little on television too and then came the cinema. While she married filmmaker Claude Chabrol in 1964, she had made film debut earlier (especially with Les Bonnes Femmes in 1960, a surprising film, sad and cruel; and in 1962 with offbeat Oeil du malin). The great works of the enchanting duo, like the ‘Karina years’ of Jean-Luc Godard, were yet to come.
Some are justifiably famous, like Le Boucher of 1970, where Stéphane Audran portrayed a seemingly well-balanced but secretly neurotic character, next to monstrous Jean Yanne. Les Biches (1968), which earned her an acting award at the Berlin Festival, is as mysterious as a secret ceremony, a film of ‘vampires’ and possession that rhymes with the Stéphane Audran- Marie Trintignant pair in the wonderful film Betty (1991).
Other films still, over those fabulous times, are unfairly little known : Juste avant la nuit (1971) should be viewed again and again as a climax of Chabrol’s art. To be seen again and again too, La Rupture (1970) demonstrates how intensely Stephane Audran has managed to embody every possible character through one single director (23 films altogether so far with Claude Chabrol!). In this case she was a ‘mother courage’, ever faultless and even strengthened by encounters with vile, hideous people.

Along with this fantastic work with Chabrol, Stéphane Audran very comfortably moved into the world of Bunuel (Le Charme discret de la bourgeoisie, 1972). She worked in France at times and also abroad (Samuel Fuller, Ivan Passer, Gabriel Axel, etc…) and always unblinkingly switched from one part –one face, or mask- to another. She could be stern and glow inside as in Le Festin de Babette (Gabriel Axel, 198) or droll and cocky in Coup de Torchon (Bertrand Tavernier, 1981), or perverse in Le Sang des autres (Claude Chabrol, 1984), or a masochist in Mortelle Randonnée (Claude Miller, 1984): with her moving sensuality, Stéphane Audran has always best illustrated a strange paradox: that of a very popular artist, often funny or even burlesque, who never sheds her unforgettable allure, her elegant manners.

 


Betty (Claude Chabrol, France, 1991)

1 Stéphane Audran, interview with Danièle Parra, la Revue du Cinéma, April 1988.